There once was a lady from Limerick, who…
… hang on a
minute, nothing actually rhymes with Limerick.
Let’s try something different…
There
once was a couple from Russell
Who,
weary of work and the bustle
To
Europe they ran
Bought
Harvey the van
And
visited many a castle
Of course, Limerick is actually a town in Ireland however no-one knows for sure how or why the famous 5-line humorous rhyme came to be named after the town. It’s a mystery. We passed through Limerick en-route between Galway and Killarney – and the town was shut. I kid you not, the whole of what seemed to be the main street was shuttered on a Wednesday afternoon. We still spent a lovely hour or so strolling around the town, across a bridge that looked to be at least a few hundred years old, past John's Castle, the church grounds and a fountain with a sculpture of some geese. Apparently there’s some story about the geese but for once the detail seems to have eluded your faithful correspondent. :-/
As we sit
here on another car ferry, this time between Dublin and Liverpool reflecting
on the last couple of weeks, we feel a tremendous warmth towards Ireland and
its people. They have, without
exception, been warm, welcoming, friendly, have the most delightful accents,
and are generally great craic. Moreso
than any other country (and for reasons we can’t entirely explain), we really
wanted to meet locals, hear their stories and learn from them so with this in
mind we decided that, wherever possible, we would spend evenings at the pub in
whatever town we found ourselves in.
Probably one oughtn’t make this a habit in one’s life generally, however
we felt that Ireland was the one place this would be appropriate… and we
haven’t been disappointed! The most
interesting people have come across our paths, our 2 weeks here have really
flown by and it’s with a degree of sadness that we leave the Emerald Isles
today.
Last edition your
editor-in-chief was a little critical of your author’s poor chronology.
“You can’t
jump all around the place like that” she scolded.
“But it’s all
about the stories, no-one cares about the order” I protested…
Anyway, to
avoid further admonishment, allow me to start from the beginning this time
(with apologies for the Limerick story that was almost the start 😊).
Shortly after
leaving Derry we passed into the Republic of Ireland. You wouldn’t notice the difference except
that the road signs became bi-lingual, the speed limit signs (and of course our
faithful google maps gps) changed to km/h and the price boards outside the gas
stations were in euros. The roads would
remind you very much of New Zealand, not many dual carriageways, mainly one
lane each way through rolling, green countryside. There are loads of fat, healthy looking sheep
and few of any other animals however, as reported in the previous edition, we
suspect that all the dairy and beef cattle are away in their sheds for the
winter already. The main difference from
a typical NZ vista was the fences – here they are made pretty much exclusively
from either stone or hedgerows. In some
areas, there are stone fences as far at the eye can see and you suspect they
have been there since before the turn of the century before last. In fact, if you use your imagination, you may perhaps visualise a tenant farmer tending his field of potatoes 200 years
ago. Oh yes, potatoes… do I have a few
things to tell you about potatoes!!
Many of you
will have heard about the Irish potato famine, but do you know when, why or how
it occurred and what transpired as a result?
Let me start by telling you what the life of a tenant potato farmer in the mid 19th century looked like. Firstly you probably had a
very small holding, it was possible to grow enough potatoes to feed a large family for a whole year from just a single acre of land. And along with some buttermilk, this would
pretty much be your entire diet! A grown
working man would consume approximately 14lb of these tubers per day and,
although it wasn’t known at the time, pretty much all that’s needed for a
reasonably well balanced and healthy diet is contained in the humble
potato. However, your life would have
been extremely tough; in addition to your potatoes, you would also use some of
the land to grow wheat or some other crop which would be sold to pay your
rent. You would live in a small, usually
one room stone ‘hovel’ with a thatched roof with your whole family and likely
also whatever animals you owned. You
would have few possessions, be cold a fair bit of the time (and wet when it
rained as thatch wasn’t always the most weather-proof), and probably be
heartily sick of eating potatoes. You
would often live life with with a degree of sorrow because, although you would
probably have a large family, infant mortality could be as high as 50% and
adult life expectancy was low. However
you would have a strong faith to sustain you, friends and family living nearby,
and life would be bearable – at least you weren’t hungry. That is until the crops failed.
No-one knows
where it came from but somewhere along the line potato blight arrived in
Ireland and, in 1845 the crops began to fail.
Most folk were hardy enough to get by for the first year or 2, and there
were some government work schemes building roads etc which provided a pittance
so that people starved at least a little more slowly. At the start there were also work-houses
however this meant families would be split up, and the conditions there were
purposefully horrendous to deter people from taking up this option. By the second year many landlords began to evict
their (by now penniless) tenants and, horrifically, many died on the side of
the road. You’ll hear more shortly
about the famine ships because we visited one of these in the town of New Ross,
but thankfully some landlords were good enough to pay the passage of their
tenants and their families to look for a new life in North America. However, the crime in all of this was that
Ireland continued to export grain throughout the famine - there was actually
enough food being grown to feed the people however greed and political inaction
allowed this absurd situation to continue throughout. We’ve heard several people say that the
famine actually amounted to a genocide and we can certainly see why this view
is prevalent in places.
The upshot? Over the next 7 years out of a population of
around 9 million people, over a million died from famine or related
diseases. Depending on who you listen
to, between 1-2 million further people emigrated to other countries, mainly the
USA, large numbers dying en route – some of the famine ships therefore becoming
known as coffin ships. To put this into
some context, the population of the USA at that time was around 18 million and,
even more unbelievably, the population of Ireland today is less than it was in
1845! I can’t think of another country
on earth where that would be the case – let me know if you can think of one!
Galway was
lovely with a charming little Christmas Market on the square, we enjoyed a
walking tour with Connor who gave some most interesting history of the
town. In the evening we found a delightful
little pub or 2 where we enjoyed a pint and some craic with the locals. Next morning we passed through Limerick en
route to Killarney which is the launch point for the ring of
Kerry which a number of people have mentioned to us that we really shouldn’t
miss.
Hi it’s
Harvey here.
Lately I’ve
been receiving lots of encouragement and positive reinforcement. People have been telling me I’m a good boy,
my behaviour has been excellent, and people have stopped complaining about my
unreliability and general sub-par conduct.
But I have to be honest, I’m a dual carriageway kind of a guy, I’m built
for comfort and not speed, and the roads of Europe are most certainly not my
natural habitat.
In particular
roads which are steep, winding or narrow are not to my liking. I puff and blow uphill and my brakes complain
and smell bad on the way down. I have
the turning circle of the Queen Mary so anything even resembling a hairpin ends
up being a 3-point-turn. And don’t get
me started on these narrow roads I get subjected to in this part of the world,
they simply weren’t designed for Harveys, I often have to pull over and stop
for oncoming cars and can you imagine the difficulty if my oncoming brethren is
a lorry or bus?
If you want
me to continue behaving well, you’ll have to be cognisant of my competencies
and proclivities!
Regards…
Harvey.
Blog author
back again.
Being aware
of the matters outlined above by our travelling companion, there was no way we
were going to drive him the 200km or so around what we had heard were just the type of terrain he dislikes. However
luckily at this time of the year there are almost no tourists around so we were
able to procure a little rental car for the day for the princely sum of £21.64
(less than a quarter of what the same vehicle would have cost in the summer) so
with Harvey parked up safe for the day (and, it turned out overnight) at Kerry
airport, off we went to do the loop. To
say it was well worth it was an understatement, you’ll have to take a look at
the photos to get an idea of what I’m talking about. Adjectives fail me to some extent but
definitely windswept, tussocky, remote, and stunningly beautiful. There are a multitude of old abandoned stone
hovels in various states of dereliction and all roofless. There are stone walls everywhere, and in a
few places you can even see the horizontal ridges in the land which were
typical of the typography of a 19th century potato farm! We even stopped at one reasonably large derelict
stone building and were able to wander through and try to imagine the life of
the farmer and his family living there at some time in the past. The views were stunning but it was COLD and
we’re only just into the first week of winter!
Speaking of
which, we’ve chosen the perfect time to leave Ireland – the weather has been
mainly fine or cloudy however in recent days it’s been getting progressively
colder. The last couple of nights we’ve
had the absolute pleasure of staying on the farm with Tommy and Breda who are the parents
of one of my best mates back home, so not sleeping in Harvey however this
morning when we left early to catch the ferry there was a decent sheet of ice
covering his windscreen after an overnight low of -1. However, the low tonight is forecast to be
-4!!! It's predicted to be somewhere in
that vicinity for the next week or so in the areas we’re travelling through so
it will be an extra blanket on the bed at night from now on, that’s for sure!
After the
ring of Kerry our next destination was Cork, a university town with a
delightfully youthful feel to it, in fact at just 11%, it has the lowest
percentage of over-65’s of any city in Europe.
We arrived a bit later in the day however there was still time to visit
the English Markets which have been there since 1788 – sadly, there was one
empty stall, the notice saying that the butcher who used to occupy that space
had ceased trading in August after 124 years at the market ☹
The
penultimate stop on our anti-clockwise route around this beautiful island was
at Waterford. Your author will own up at
this point and say that:
a) he had heard of Waterford Crystal, but
b) he didn’t know it was made in Ireland, nor that
c) Waterford was a town and that is, indeed, where the fancy crystally stuff originates
What a
fascinating place! The guided tour was
one of the best we’ve done and you got to see craftsmen creating actual pieces of
crystal up-close and personal. Each and every piece is made by hand, the
crystal starting life in a furnace before being hand-blown and otherwise
crafted into the famous pieces with which the name is synonymous. Trophies for many of the world’s premier
sporting events are made right there on site with many other pieces being bespoke
and made to order. Often their craftspeople will make an item which, if it
sells, can be recreated as required, one
piece we saw was a little astronaut which started off as a one-off which has
now been produced a further 8 times. Of course if an item is made-to-order, it
will always be a ‘one off’ (except for the couple of spares they always keep
for reference or in the case of breakage.
Some of the pieces in the showroom sell for upwards of €40,000, the
intricacy has to be seen to be believed!
Heading north
towards Tommy and Breda’s place our final stop was New Ross to see the replica
famine ship, the Dunbrody. Rebuilt to
the exact specification of the original ship and meticulously researched, this
is an attraction not to be missed if you happen to be visiting the southeast of
Ireland. The shipping company who owned
her still exists, so the curators of this museum have obtained all the passenger
manifests for each of her voyages which typically transported between 170 and
300 steerage passengers. We’ve talked
above about the horrendous famine conditions that many of these people left
behind, however 6-12 weeks on a ship such as this can’t have been a whole lot
better. Bunks measure 6’ x 6’ and each
contained 4-8 passengers for the duration of the journey. Each family was allocated rations once per
week and one member was allowed 1 hour per day on deck to cook the food (in
addition each person was allowed half an hour per day of exercise, both activities weather permitting). However, if the
weather was poor, all hatches were closed and the conditions below became
suffocating, often with too little oxygen even to light a candle. It was commonplace for deaths & burial at
sea to occur on these voyages and in one case on another ship when the hatches
were opened after 2 days of poor weather, more than 70 of the passengers had
perished due to suffocation. However,
the Dunbrody had a better reputation than most, and the vast majority of her
passengers on each voyage lived to tell the tale and settled successfully in
the USA. What a sobering but fascinating
insight!
Out final day
of exploring was with Tommy and Breda who took us on a tour of some sights
nearby to their home in County Meath. Again,
much of the countryside was rolling and lush and not dissimilar to NZ however
at home we don’t have the likes of an ancient ruined Benedictine abbey (built
between the 13th-15th century) such as the one we visited
in the tiny village of Fore. We also
went for a lovely walk up a hill to see the remains of an ancient cairn and
burial grounds which have been there longer than the pyramids! Cairn H on the hilltop has a little opening
into which sunlight flows during the spring and autumn equinox. As mentioned above, it was just lovely to
meet and be hosted by the parents of our good mate Tom and check out the ‘hood
where he grew up. We enjoyed their
hospitality immensely and also managed to squeeze in dinner in Dublin with some
other friends, Richard and Jane.
All of which
brings us to the end of another missive, we hope you’ve enjoyed our tales from
Ireland, this bringing our country count on this trip up to 17. We’ll shortly be disembarking in Liverpool
and look forward to some time checking the town out before beginning our cross-country England trek tomorrow. We have a handful of
stops to make on the way before sailing back to Calais on Saturday
morning and a weekend visiting our friends near Antwerp (followed by a physio
appointment for the patient on Monday).
Thanks for sticking with us, we’re having an absolute blast, your author
also taking much pleasure in compiling the report you have just read.
With much
love as always!
The
Travelling Woodies
Galway Christmas market |
the bronze mimic is back! |
there must be some other Woodies in Limerick! |
Limerick, John's Castle and the geese fountain |
Limerick was closed the day we were there... on a Wednesday |
ring of Kerry #1 |
ring of Kerry #2 |
ring of Kerry #3 - Anita's new house |
ring of Kerry #4 |
ring of Kerry #5 |
ring of Kerry #6, the tiny town of Portmagee |
found on the waterfront at Dungarvan |
St Mary's, Dungarvan |
welcome to Waterford Crystal and a grandfather clock made from crystal along with an old-school mechanism manufactured in the town many years ago |
sports trophies at Waterford |
astronaut and horse/carriage made from crystal |
who knew you could make so much out of crystal! |
do you have a spare €49000 |
the Dunbrody is a faithful replica of a 19th century famine ship which carried starving Irish folk to a new life in North America |
steerage living quarters on the Dunbrody famine ship |
Cairn H, County Meath with Tommy & Breda |
ancient graves and hilltop view |
abbey ruins at Fore, County Meath |
view as we boarded our ferry at Dublin bound for Liverpool |
our travels |
As always riveting reading. The Highland clearances in Scotland also comes to mind. R
ReplyDeleteYes we heard about those as well earlier in the trip. The civilised world wasn't very civilised back then!!!
Delete